Hlatshwayo v Financial Sector Conduct Authority (investment clubs beware: FST confirms FAIS applies but slashes R200 000 joint penalty)
Financial Services Tribunal ('FST' or 'the Tribunal')
Parties: Hlatshwayo v Financial Sector Conduct Authority (Case number: A21/2026)
Date: 23 September 2026
Fast facts
Unlicensed collection and investment of members' contributions by an investment club is a financial service under the FAIS Act. An administrative penalty under s 167 ...
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